请老师详细的写下步骤
x = [√(n+1) - √n]^2/ { [√(n+1) + √n] [√(n+1) - √n] } = [√(n+1) - √n]^2;
y = [√(n+1) + √n]^2/ { [√(n+1) + √n] [√(n+1) - √n] } = [√(n+1) + √n]^2;
x + y = 2(n+1) + 2n = 4n + 2;( x + y )^2 = 16n^2 +16n + 4;
(x - y)^2 = ( x + y )^2 - 4xy = 16n^2 + 16n,
4xy = ( x + y )^2 - (x - y)^2 =16n^2 +16n + 4 - 16n^2 - 16n = 4;
xy =1;
19x方+123xy+19y方=1985,19( x + y )^2 = 1985 - 85xy = 1900;
( x + y )^2 = 16n^2 +16n + 4 = 100,n^2 + n - 6 = 0,(n+3)(n-2) = 0;
n 的正整数解为 n = 2 。
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